Direito Empresarial I

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF COURSE UNIT

The Curricular Unit is engaged in the introduction to the science of law. Special focus is given to the development and rule of law notions, sources of law, interpretation and application of the rule of law. Also describe the various branches of law, especially corporate law and, in this regard, refer the basic principles of commercial companies (paying special attention to limited companies and public limited companies).

OBJECTIVES AND LEARNING OUTCOMES

A) Seizure of the basic concepts related to the legal world to allow the self-study of law more branches linked to business management.

B) Consolidation of a language of legal science.

C) Knowledge of the trusteeship means of citizens' rights and paths at their disposal to enforce.

D) Knowledge of various types of commercial companies, especially of private limited companies and public limited companies.

SKILLS TO BE DEVELOPED

Autonomous readability of legislation, understanding their application. Agile relationship skills with lawyers in business. Perception of the existence of the main institutions typically legal universe (courts, notaries, registrars) and their skills. Development of critical capacity regarding the legislative process in the field of business management.

1. Introduction

1.1 The Law

The legal system

Several meanings of the word "law"

The law as a rule of conduct

1.2 Legal Rule

Concept and characteristics

Logical structure

Classification of legal norms

1.3 Purpose of the right

2.Sources of the Law

2.1 Notion

2.2 Enumeration of sources

2.2.1 Different Senses of the word "law"

2.2.2 Method of forming the law

2.2.3 Law Enforcement

2.2.4 Termination of the law

2.2.5 Interpretation of the law

2.2.6 Integration of loophole

3.Division of law: public law and private law

3.1 Distinguishing criteria and its practical importance

3.2 Public law branches

3.3 Private law branches

4. The branches more relevant to the management right

4.1 Business Law

4.2 Tax law. The main taxes

4.3 Labour law

4.3.1 The labor code

5. Business Law

5.1 Company and trading company

5.2 Law of commercial companies

5.3 Definition of commercial company

5.3.1 Distinction of similar figures, maxime cooperatives.

5.4 Principle of typicality

5.5 Characterization of different types of companies

5.5.1 Partnership companies and limited liability companies-confrontation

5.6 Legal status of companies

5.6.1 General information

5.7 Legal personality and capacity

5.8 Constitution of commercial companies

5.8.1 Rule Regime

5.8.1 Societies "na hora"

5.8.2 Online Companies

5.9 Commercial companies. Partnership agreement. By-laws: mandatory particulars

5.9.1 By-laws: Optional indications. Shareholders ' agreements

2x written tests (40% + 40%)

1x group work (20%)

Under the terms of the Bachelor's Regulation:

1. The students' attendance in classes will be recorded and, if the number of absences per student exceeds 30% of the total number of lessons scheduled for each course unit, the student will be automatically transferred to the final evaluation (regular season).

2. In the written tests and other assessment elements mentioned in paragraph 2 of Art. 39 it is necessary to obtain a minimum grade of 7.5 (seven point five) points.

3. If the student misses a test or receives a grade lower than 7.5 points in the tests or in another assessment element mentioned in the previous number, the student will be automatically transferred to the final evaluation (regular season).

4. If the student misses or obtains less than 7.5 in the second written test, held in the same date of the final exam in the regular season, they may apply for further evaluation in the Appeal season